1 00:00:35,520 --> 00:00:40,690 welcome to Sputnik orbiting the world 2 00:00:38,110 --> 00:00:43,570 with me George Galloway and meet Cathy 3 00:00:40,690 --> 00:00:45,820 any deal which makes mr. Netanyahu as 4 00:00:43,570 --> 00:00:47,920 mad as hell and not going to take it 5 00:00:45,820 --> 00:00:50,410 anymore sounds like a deal worth 6 00:00:47,920 --> 00:00:52,510 supporting and privately at least the 7 00:00:50,410 --> 00:00:54,910 feudal dictatorship of Saudi Arabia is 8 00:00:52,510 --> 00:00:57,010 furious to the worst reactionary 9 00:00:54,910 --> 00:00:59,290 backwoodsman in the US Congress are up 10 00:00:57,010 --> 00:01:01,260 in arms and their media has immediately 11 00:00:59,290 --> 00:01:03,790 come to heel though Fox News 12 00:01:01,260 --> 00:01:05,560 characteristically well-informed told 13 00:01:03,790 --> 00:01:08,560 their audience that Obama had made a 14 00:01:05,560 --> 00:01:10,930 nuclear deal with Iraq now that would be 15 00:01:08,560 --> 00:01:13,539 news but that doesn't mean the deal 16 00:01:10,930 --> 00:01:16,539 between the p5 plus 1 and Iran is 17 00:01:13,539 --> 00:01:18,759 necessarily good in itself neither does 18 00:01:16,539 --> 00:01:21,100 it mean it will be without regional 19 00:01:18,759 --> 00:01:24,550 ramifications joining us now to discuss 20 00:01:21,100 --> 00:01:27,520 the historic eid agreement is Muhammad 21 00:01:24,550 --> 00:01:29,530 Kamali of cosmic campaign against 22 00:01:27,520 --> 00:01:31,990 sanctions and military intervention in 23 00:01:29,530 --> 00:01:33,460 Iran well it looks like the sanctions 24 00:01:31,990 --> 00:01:34,990 are coming to an end and there's not 25 00:01:33,460 --> 00:01:37,810 likely now to be a military intervention 26 00:01:34,990 --> 00:01:41,110 I suppose that puts your organization 27 00:01:37,810 --> 00:01:42,970 out of business well I hope so I wish I 28 00:01:41,110 --> 00:01:44,470 was that optimistic I think there's 29 00:01:42,970 --> 00:01:46,299 still a long way off before the 30 00:01:44,470 --> 00:01:50,950 sanctions at least are actually removed 31 00:01:46,299 --> 00:01:53,080 the military threats I think are largely 32 00:01:50,950 --> 00:01:55,630 irrelevant now and they have been for 33 00:01:53,080 --> 00:01:58,810 quite some time but the sanctions regime 34 00:01:55,630 --> 00:02:00,460 is still in place it's still at least 35 00:01:58,810 --> 00:02:04,090 six months before they are actually 36 00:02:00,460 --> 00:02:06,930 lifted from from from the time that's 37 00:02:04,090 --> 00:02:10,149 that this agreement actually enters 38 00:02:06,930 --> 00:02:12,280 practice so I tell the viewers what kind 39 00:02:10,149 --> 00:02:13,660 of sanctions were talking about the 40 00:02:12,280 --> 00:02:18,100 sanctions were extremely comprehensive 41 00:02:13,660 --> 00:02:24,010 its arranged from from a preventing Iran 42 00:02:18,100 --> 00:02:25,900 from selling its petroleum its oil from 43 00:02:24,010 --> 00:02:29,350 from its refineries to insurance to 44 00:02:25,900 --> 00:02:31,930 banking to even some medical equipments 45 00:02:29,350 --> 00:02:35,000 to it was comprehensive it was too until 46 00:02:31,930 --> 00:02:37,850 he figures telecommunications recently 47 00:02:35,000 --> 00:02:40,220 Aaron off from the world the TV stations 48 00:02:37,850 --> 00:02:41,990 exactly there was lots of TV stations 49 00:02:40,220 --> 00:02:45,920 and you know satellite channels which 50 00:02:41,990 --> 00:02:47,600 which which were under the pretext that 51 00:02:45,920 --> 00:02:49,010 they were actually connected to the 52 00:02:47,600 --> 00:02:51,260 Iranian government they were cut off for 53 00:02:49,010 --> 00:02:53,120 now so it was quite comprehensive to to 54 00:02:51,260 --> 00:02:55,130 to the effect that even ordinary 55 00:02:53,120 --> 00:02:57,250 Iranians which has nothing to do not 56 00:02:55,130 --> 00:02:58,910 just with the nuclear program but also 57 00:02:57,250 --> 00:03:00,310 nothing to do with the Iranian 58 00:02:58,910 --> 00:03:02,630 government's nothing to do with any 59 00:03:00,310 --> 00:03:04,850 governmental organization whatsoever 60 00:03:02,630 --> 00:03:06,680 David also affected the Iranian students 61 00:03:04,850 --> 00:03:10,459 for example could not transfer money 62 00:03:06,680 --> 00:03:12,800 from Iran to to where they were studying 63 00:03:10,459 --> 00:03:16,280 if they were studying abroad you had an 64 00:03:12,800 --> 00:03:17,720 issue where a lot of patients in Iranian 65 00:03:16,280 --> 00:03:21,800 hospitals could not get the medication 66 00:03:17,720 --> 00:03:23,540 that they needed in time and all of that 67 00:03:21,800 --> 00:03:25,610 sort of contributed to the suffering of 68 00:03:23,540 --> 00:03:27,860 ordinary Iranians but at the same time I 69 00:03:25,610 --> 00:03:30,770 think they after a while there came a 70 00:03:27,860 --> 00:03:32,720 sense that in fact Iran should and 71 00:03:30,770 --> 00:03:34,250 should continue to rely on its own 72 00:03:32,720 --> 00:03:36,050 internal resources in order to overcome 73 00:03:34,250 --> 00:03:37,810 those sanctions I think that's that's a 74 00:03:36,050 --> 00:03:41,180 very important point that need to be 75 00:03:37,810 --> 00:03:43,160 needs to be stressed because the Iranian 76 00:03:41,180 --> 00:03:44,630 sort of felt that you know this is this 77 00:03:43,160 --> 00:03:47,570 is how it's going to be for for quite a 78 00:03:44,630 --> 00:03:49,730 while so let's let's necessity being the 79 00:03:47,570 --> 00:03:51,860 mother of invention that has been the 80 00:03:49,730 --> 00:03:53,600 case for Iran's military for much longer 81 00:03:51,860 --> 00:03:57,320 than than the more recent sanctions for 82 00:03:53,600 --> 00:03:58,940 example where a lot of a lot of efforts 83 00:03:57,320 --> 00:04:00,950 that Iranians had done on military 84 00:03:58,940 --> 00:04:04,820 advancements largely defensive of course 85 00:04:00,950 --> 00:04:06,860 had been home drunk and and of course 86 00:04:04,820 --> 00:04:08,390 the nuclear file that we discussed as 87 00:04:06,860 --> 00:04:11,000 part of this agreement that's a prime 88 00:04:08,390 --> 00:04:13,670 example of where the international 89 00:04:11,000 --> 00:04:16,519 community kind of prevented Iran as a 90 00:04:13,670 --> 00:04:18,350 sovereign country to to collaborate with 91 00:04:16,519 --> 00:04:21,140 other countries which had previously 92 00:04:18,350 --> 00:04:22,790 developed their nuclear programs to kind 93 00:04:21,140 --> 00:04:25,490 of obtain technological advancements to 94 00:04:22,790 --> 00:04:27,380 to create a program side because you're 95 00:04:25,490 --> 00:04:29,870 almost prevented from that then they had 96 00:04:27,380 --> 00:04:33,110 to do this on their own and that 97 00:04:29,870 --> 00:04:35,060 contributed to a large-scale nuclear 98 00:04:33,110 --> 00:04:38,570 program which included from enrichment 99 00:04:35,060 --> 00:04:40,460 from building reactors and so on a lot 100 00:04:38,570 --> 00:04:42,590 of countries for example do not even go 101 00:04:40,460 --> 00:04:43,970 down the enrichment routes because they 102 00:04:42,590 --> 00:04:45,110 have free access to open market 103 00:04:43,970 --> 00:04:47,780 international markets they can just 104 00:04:45,110 --> 00:04:48,380 precious enriched uranium of fuel for 105 00:04:47,780 --> 00:04:50,660 their reactors 106 00:04:48,380 --> 00:04:53,090 because Iran was precisely because he 107 00:04:50,660 --> 00:04:56,270 was under sanction and it was prevented 108 00:04:53,090 --> 00:04:59,210 from buying enriched uranium for its 109 00:04:56,270 --> 00:05:01,430 civilian nuclear program unjustly of 110 00:04:59,210 --> 00:05:04,640 course they resorted to building their 111 00:05:01,430 --> 00:05:07,670 own internal indigenous law of 112 00:05:04,640 --> 00:05:11,990 unintended consequences what let's look 113 00:05:07,670 --> 00:05:14,000 at the political context now it's a 114 00:05:11,990 --> 00:05:16,310 major failure for Netanyahu that this 115 00:05:14,000 --> 00:05:18,380 deal has been reached the British 116 00:05:16,310 --> 00:05:19,940 Foreign Secretary this week said 117 00:05:18,380 --> 00:05:22,700 something I've never had a british 118 00:05:19,940 --> 00:05:25,310 foreign secretary ever say namely that 119 00:05:22,700 --> 00:05:30,320 no agreement would have satisfied israel 120 00:05:25,310 --> 00:05:33,290 and stating boldly that israel wanted to 121 00:05:30,320 --> 00:05:35,600 have a continuation of a state of 122 00:05:33,290 --> 00:05:37,940 tension but that was not in the 123 00:05:35,600 --> 00:05:40,580 interests of the region and not in 124 00:05:37,940 --> 00:05:42,710 British interests a very decisive break 125 00:05:40,580 --> 00:05:45,970 I absolutely between Britain and Israel 126 00:05:42,710 --> 00:05:49,130 so he's mad as hell he has a lot of 127 00:05:45,970 --> 00:05:51,740 friends in the US Congress how do you 128 00:05:49,130 --> 00:05:55,160 evaluate their capabilities of 129 00:05:51,740 --> 00:05:59,600 scuppering this deal I think the 130 00:05:55,160 --> 00:06:01,910 Israelis will try the best but the kind 131 00:05:59,600 --> 00:06:03,770 of maybe they are they're blind to this 132 00:06:01,910 --> 00:06:05,120 maybe they simply ignore it the fact 133 00:06:03,770 --> 00:06:07,640 that they have become quite irrelevant 134 00:06:05,120 --> 00:06:11,630 in this in this topic I mean the first 135 00:06:07,640 --> 00:06:13,760 thing that came out of the Israelis was 136 00:06:11,630 --> 00:06:17,360 was that you know they they are not part 137 00:06:13,760 --> 00:06:19,070 of this this deal and in itself it's 138 00:06:17,360 --> 00:06:21,740 there's there's a sort of arrogance 139 00:06:19,070 --> 00:06:23,420 associated with that but if you look at 140 00:06:21,740 --> 00:06:25,430 it in in practice that means that they 141 00:06:23,420 --> 00:06:28,610 are kind of isolating themselves inside 142 00:06:25,430 --> 00:06:32,950 Iran one reads that the Revolutionary 143 00:06:28,610 --> 00:06:36,470 Guard and the if you like the most Ellis 144 00:06:32,950 --> 00:06:39,170 revolutionaries in Iran are not happy 145 00:06:36,470 --> 00:06:42,830 what's their capability of scarring the 146 00:06:39,170 --> 00:06:44,840 deal I think they are they we have to we 147 00:06:42,830 --> 00:06:47,170 have to differentiate between the 148 00:06:44,840 --> 00:06:49,610 rhetoric and what they do in practice 149 00:06:47,170 --> 00:06:51,170 rhetoric is something you can you can 150 00:06:49,610 --> 00:06:52,820 define your audience and then you know 151 00:06:51,170 --> 00:06:55,520 target your rhetoric based on that but 152 00:06:52,820 --> 00:06:58,580 but in practice they are absolutely 153 00:06:55,520 --> 00:07:00,260 behind it and they have they have many 154 00:06:58,580 --> 00:07:01,640 many times before the deal was actually 155 00:07:00,260 --> 00:07:01,969 reached expressed their support of 156 00:07:01,640 --> 00:07:04,279 course 157 00:07:01,969 --> 00:07:06,009 it sort of expressed their red lines and 158 00:07:04,279 --> 00:07:08,059 that sort of thing similar to Iran's 159 00:07:06,009 --> 00:07:10,219 supreme leader Ayatollah Khamenei as 160 00:07:08,059 --> 00:07:11,989 well but they have been largely 161 00:07:10,219 --> 00:07:14,119 supporting not just of the deal because 162 00:07:11,989 --> 00:07:17,029 the final text only came out a few days 163 00:07:14,119 --> 00:07:18,319 ago but but also of the negotiating team 164 00:07:17,029 --> 00:07:20,449 as well and that's that's extremely 165 00:07:18,319 --> 00:07:21,769 important so they put their trust in the 166 00:07:20,449 --> 00:07:23,599 negotiating team and they publicly 167 00:07:21,769 --> 00:07:26,149 expressed that trust rowhani's 168 00:07:23,599 --> 00:07:27,889 administration also benefited in a sense 169 00:07:26,149 --> 00:07:30,889 from this deal in a sense that it kind 170 00:07:27,889 --> 00:07:34,249 of unified Iran's various factions from 171 00:07:30,889 --> 00:07:37,179 from right to left in supporting the 172 00:07:34,249 --> 00:07:40,519 deal as a national project not just a 173 00:07:37,179 --> 00:07:43,699 certain outcome that that was you know a 174 00:07:40,519 --> 00:07:45,110 result of rouhani's election as well so 175 00:07:43,699 --> 00:07:47,539 and it's also important to realize that 176 00:07:45,110 --> 00:07:50,360 this the negotiations and the deal did 177 00:07:47,539 --> 00:07:53,199 not start in Vienna three weeks ago it 178 00:07:50,360 --> 00:07:55,489 did not even start with the rowhani's 179 00:07:53,199 --> 00:07:58,579 presidency it kind of gave it a new 180 00:07:55,489 --> 00:08:00,979 momentum of course but the whole reason 181 00:07:58,579 --> 00:08:03,379 why the agreement was reached I think is 182 00:08:00,979 --> 00:08:05,299 is because we have a new situation in 183 00:08:03,379 --> 00:08:07,999 the Middle East as a whole and in the 184 00:08:05,299 --> 00:08:12,309 world in a sense where as you mentioned 185 00:08:07,999 --> 00:08:12,309 the case of Israel there's a lot of a 186 00:08:12,519 --> 00:08:16,039 reasonableness sort of prevailing in the 187 00:08:15,019 --> 00:08:18,229 sense that's you know there's a 188 00:08:16,039 --> 00:08:19,610 divergence from Israeli interest and 189 00:08:18,229 --> 00:08:20,959 Western interest where a lot of 190 00:08:19,610 --> 00:08:22,969 countries including the United States 191 00:08:20,959 --> 00:08:25,039 have finally realized that in fact it is 192 00:08:22,969 --> 00:08:27,139 not there in their interest to support 193 00:08:25,039 --> 00:08:29,599 blindly support Israeli policies in the 194 00:08:27,139 --> 00:08:31,719 Middle East blindly support even even 195 00:08:29,599 --> 00:08:35,329 Saudi policies in the Middle East and 196 00:08:31,719 --> 00:08:37,309 this is one step towards that goal that 197 00:08:35,329 --> 00:08:40,430 were the United States and other 198 00:08:37,309 --> 00:08:43,159 European countries as well as China and 199 00:08:40,430 --> 00:08:44,990 Russia of course they kind of distancing 200 00:08:43,159 --> 00:08:47,959 themselves from from Israel and the 201 00:08:44,990 --> 00:08:50,149 long-term ramifications are much more 202 00:08:47,959 --> 00:08:53,149 huge than their than the details of this 203 00:08:50,149 --> 00:08:54,379 this this deal I think overall the deal 204 00:08:53,149 --> 00:08:56,120 we could we could argue about the 205 00:08:54,379 --> 00:08:58,189 details of it you know whether it is an 206 00:08:56,120 --> 00:09:01,129 actual you know in Iran's actually 207 00:08:58,189 --> 00:09:03,259 interest or not but in the long term I 208 00:09:01,129 --> 00:09:05,209 think it's it's without a doubt a 209 00:09:03,259 --> 00:09:07,370 testament to Iran's negotiating 210 00:09:05,209 --> 00:09:08,629 capabilities and the new situation that 211 00:09:07,370 --> 00:09:13,579 we are facing in the Middle East where 212 00:09:08,629 --> 00:09:15,500 Iran has has been recognized as a major 213 00:09:13,579 --> 00:09:19,040 regional player where 214 00:09:15,500 --> 00:09:23,300 cannot be avoided any longer and the US 215 00:09:19,040 --> 00:09:27,230 policy of supporting Israelis and Saudis 216 00:09:23,300 --> 00:09:29,090 over the many decades has kind of 217 00:09:27,230 --> 00:09:32,540 resulted in a situation that we see from 218 00:09:29,090 --> 00:09:33,860 Isis from from from the situation that 219 00:09:32,540 --> 00:09:36,230 recently and the chaos that we see in 220 00:09:33,860 --> 00:09:38,060 Syria and Iraq so they are kind of 221 00:09:36,230 --> 00:09:39,770 distancing themselves from from from 222 00:09:38,060 --> 00:09:42,020 this and sort of moving into a new 223 00:09:39,770 --> 00:09:44,210 chapter we're only at the beginning of 224 00:09:42,020 --> 00:09:46,370 this new chapter says we can only remain 225 00:09:44,210 --> 00:09:48,950 hopeful I think it's the right direction 226 00:09:46,370 --> 00:09:52,280 if you like I was wondering indeed how 227 00:09:48,950 --> 00:09:55,490 this deal is going to translate for the 228 00:09:52,280 --> 00:09:57,980 daily last Iranians as well as Iran's 229 00:09:55,490 --> 00:09:59,780 position in the region I think Ron's 230 00:09:57,980 --> 00:10:02,150 positioning the region has already 231 00:09:59,780 --> 00:10:03,530 improved quite a lot not just because of 232 00:10:02,150 --> 00:10:06,440 the deer because of it the deal was a 233 00:10:03,530 --> 00:10:08,360 sort of a final stamp on this but before 234 00:10:06,440 --> 00:10:10,790 that because Iran's position had 235 00:10:08,360 --> 00:10:13,400 improved a lot that's that's how the 236 00:10:10,790 --> 00:10:15,310 deal was reached in a sense otherwise 237 00:10:13,400 --> 00:10:17,630 there was there would be no way the 238 00:10:15,310 --> 00:10:19,430 world powers would actually sit with 239 00:10:17,630 --> 00:10:21,260 Iran and you know you had security 240 00:10:19,430 --> 00:10:24,230 council resolutions where you know it 241 00:10:21,260 --> 00:10:25,580 was saying that you either a dismantle 242 00:10:24,230 --> 00:10:27,230 your enrichment program or these 243 00:10:25,580 --> 00:10:29,920 sanctions will continue Iran not only 244 00:10:27,230 --> 00:10:32,570 kept not only you know negotiated 245 00:10:29,920 --> 00:10:34,130 lifting of sanctions but also kept its 246 00:10:32,570 --> 00:10:36,260 enrichment program which is a very very 247 00:10:34,130 --> 00:10:37,910 significant lot more trade international 248 00:10:36,260 --> 00:10:40,120 Chancellor Lee I think I think even 249 00:10:37,910 --> 00:10:42,470 before the deal was reached a lot of 250 00:10:40,120 --> 00:10:44,780 investment firms a lot of multinationals 251 00:10:42,470 --> 00:10:46,940 kind of lined up and there have been 252 00:10:44,780 --> 00:10:49,970 trips to Iran more recently not actual 253 00:10:46,940 --> 00:10:51,290 trade but trips sort of fact-finding how 254 00:10:49,970 --> 00:10:53,480 they are going to get back into this 255 00:10:51,290 --> 00:10:55,730 market it's a huge market 80 million 256 00:10:53,480 --> 00:10:58,370 population it's it's a very diverse 257 00:10:55,730 --> 00:11:00,920 economy unlike a lot of other countries 258 00:10:58,370 --> 00:11:03,410 in in the Middle East not only oil but 259 00:11:00,920 --> 00:11:05,930 also it's it's a massive country as you 260 00:11:03,410 --> 00:11:07,580 know because of that diverse economy I 261 00:11:05,930 --> 00:11:12,830 think there's a lot of potential for a 262 00:11:07,580 --> 00:11:14,890 lot of companies not just multinationals 263 00:11:12,830 --> 00:11:17,600 or small businesses to kind of 264 00:11:14,890 --> 00:11:19,820 cooperating in the Iranian market as 265 00:11:17,600 --> 00:11:22,880 well and there is there is a sense that 266 00:11:19,820 --> 00:11:25,100 this will sort of provides Iranian 267 00:11:22,880 --> 00:11:27,080 expats an opportunity to return to Iran 268 00:11:25,100 --> 00:11:28,790 as well so whether they are businessmen 269 00:11:27,080 --> 00:11:30,560 or i can t make some elephants 270 00:11:28,790 --> 00:11:32,390 that's that's kind of an overall you 271 00:11:30,560 --> 00:11:38,210 know world moment because we're running 272 00:11:32,390 --> 00:11:43,670 out of time which of Iran's allies in 273 00:11:38,210 --> 00:11:48,010 the region may now be ditched Bashar 274 00:11:43,670 --> 00:11:51,920 al-assad has bola Hamas the 275 00:11:48,010 --> 00:11:54,860 revolutionaries in Yemen under the line 276 00:11:51,920 --> 00:11:56,630 will any of those now be ditched I don't 277 00:11:54,860 --> 00:12:00,970 think so no I don't think so if anything 278 00:11:56,630 --> 00:12:05,000 this deal is is is more reason that 279 00:12:00,970 --> 00:12:07,040 Iran's positions not just with regards 280 00:12:05,000 --> 00:12:08,600 to its nuclear program but in in the 281 00:12:07,040 --> 00:12:11,510 middle east's have been I've been 282 00:12:08,600 --> 00:12:13,790 vindicated it's it's it's a testament 283 00:12:11,510 --> 00:12:18,320 that in fact those positions where 284 00:12:13,790 --> 00:12:20,150 cracks in fact those who Iran supported 285 00:12:18,320 --> 00:12:23,720 were actually you know had legitimate 286 00:12:20,150 --> 00:12:25,970 concerns whether it is in Syria you know 287 00:12:23,720 --> 00:12:27,950 it's it's a realization that the United 288 00:12:25,970 --> 00:12:29,150 said recently whereas Iran has been 289 00:12:27,950 --> 00:12:32,830 saying this for a long time that the 290 00:12:29,150 --> 00:12:35,270 alternative to I said is as Isis exactly 291 00:12:32,830 --> 00:12:37,280 it doesn't mean that I said is perfect 292 00:12:35,270 --> 00:12:39,080 but it means that the alternative to use 293 00:12:37,280 --> 00:12:41,120 Isis you you want to topple topple him 294 00:12:39,080 --> 00:12:42,680 and his regime you know what will you be 295 00:12:41,120 --> 00:12:44,720 left with I think that's that's the 296 00:12:42,680 --> 00:12:47,480 practical question they ron has had from 297 00:12:44,720 --> 00:12:49,580 the beginning it's it's not the free 298 00:12:47,480 --> 00:12:51,650 syrian army of those sort of sort of 299 00:12:49,580 --> 00:12:54,860 moderate rebels which whatever that 300 00:12:51,650 --> 00:12:57,500 moderate hearty disaster I'm and uh 301 00:12:54,860 --> 00:13:00,500 we've run out of time but a fascinating 302 00:12:57,500 --> 00:13:02,510 tour of the horizon thanks very much for 303 00:13:00,500 --> 00:13:04,880 coming on the sonic coming up after this 304 00:13:02,510 --> 00:13:06,470 break it's a tale of two traitors and 305 00:13:04,880 --> 00:13:09,140 they're very different punishment 306 00:13:06,470 --> 00:13:11,440 Chelsea Manning and David Petraeus don't 307 00:13:09,140 --> 00:13:11,440 miss it 308 00:13:13,870 --> 00:13:19,490 I'll come back to Sputnik Chelsea 309 00:13:16,940 --> 00:13:21,860 Manning and her WikiLeaks comrades we 310 00:13:19,490 --> 00:13:24,410 attended Julian Assange's 44th birthday 311 00:13:21,860 --> 00:13:27,500 party last night in the Ecuador embassy 312 00:13:24,410 --> 00:13:30,500 under siege will be judged by history as 313 00:13:27,500 --> 00:13:32,900 the most heroic of whistleblowers David 314 00:13:30,500 --> 00:13:34,940 Petraeus whistle was blown rather by his 315 00:13:32,900 --> 00:13:37,280 secret lover and for a commercial book 316 00:13:34,940 --> 00:13:39,650 deal he was the former chief of the US 317 00:13:37,280 --> 00:13:42,380 Armed Forces whilst Manning was a humble 318 00:13:39,650 --> 00:13:45,140 foot soldier Petraeus was an immoral 319 00:13:42,380 --> 00:13:48,080 cheating liar Manning an honest teller 320 00:13:45,140 --> 00:13:49,990 of uncomfortable truths Manning will 321 00:13:48,080 --> 00:13:52,820 probably never see daylight again 322 00:13:49,990 --> 00:13:56,060 Petraeus has never spent a day behind 323 00:13:52,820 --> 00:13:59,120 bars joining us now is Oliver cycles of 324 00:13:56,060 --> 00:14:03,320 queer friends of chelsea manning Oliver 325 00:13:59,120 --> 00:14:07,520 welcome to the sputnik tell the viewers 326 00:14:03,320 --> 00:14:10,850 if you will just exactly what Chelsea 327 00:14:07,520 --> 00:14:13,160 Manning is in prison for well Josie 328 00:14:10,850 --> 00:14:16,040 Manning she was a private intelligence 329 00:14:13,160 --> 00:14:18,020 analyst in the US Army and she was she 330 00:14:16,040 --> 00:14:22,820 joined the army a very young age she was 331 00:14:18,020 --> 00:14:25,460 21 22 at the time she in 2009 was 332 00:14:22,820 --> 00:14:28,190 stationed in near Baghdad at Forward 333 00:14:25,460 --> 00:14:31,180 Operating Base hammer as an intelligence 334 00:14:28,190 --> 00:14:34,070 analyst looking she had access to two 335 00:14:31,180 --> 00:14:37,520 intelligence networks while she was 336 00:14:34,070 --> 00:14:39,620 there and really during her time doing 337 00:14:37,520 --> 00:14:41,840 the analysis of that information and and 338 00:14:39,620 --> 00:14:44,290 giving it to troops on the ground she 339 00:14:41,840 --> 00:14:47,420 very quickly realized that the war was 340 00:14:44,290 --> 00:14:49,340 was not as it seemed to people back in 341 00:14:47,420 --> 00:14:52,820 the states and to the west rest of the 342 00:14:49,340 --> 00:14:55,640 coalition countries and she was seeing 343 00:14:52,820 --> 00:14:58,610 innocent people being arrested being 344 00:14:55,640 --> 00:15:00,470 tortured being killed unless completely 345 00:14:58,610 --> 00:15:01,880 unnecessarily and when you're behaving 346 00:15:00,470 --> 00:15:03,230 like that in a country when your 347 00:15:01,880 --> 00:15:05,000 military is behaving like that in 348 00:15:03,230 --> 00:15:08,360 country you are not going to win hearts 349 00:15:05,000 --> 00:15:11,510 and minds so she decided well she first 350 00:15:08,360 --> 00:15:14,630 spoked her superiors and they told her 351 00:15:11,510 --> 00:15:16,970 to get lost they weren't interested so 352 00:15:14,630 --> 00:15:19,310 finally she felt she had no option 353 00:15:16,970 --> 00:15:21,560 really and but to go to the New York 354 00:15:19,310 --> 00:15:23,330 Times and The Washington Post approached 355 00:15:21,560 --> 00:15:25,699 them with the information that she'd 356 00:15:23,330 --> 00:15:29,089 she'd got from these 357 00:15:25,699 --> 00:15:31,939 intelligence networks they did not 358 00:15:29,089 --> 00:15:33,799 respond to her unfortunately for them 359 00:15:31,939 --> 00:15:35,569 because these were the biggest really 360 00:15:33,799 --> 00:15:39,139 the biggest scoop since we had Daniel 361 00:15:35,569 --> 00:15:40,399 Ellsberg and with the Pentagon Papers so 362 00:15:39,139 --> 00:15:43,609 they lost a big one there and 363 00:15:40,399 --> 00:15:45,589 unsurprisingly after that they denied 364 00:15:43,609 --> 00:15:48,829 that Josie had tried to contact them 365 00:15:45,589 --> 00:15:51,829 unfortunately she was chatting to online 366 00:15:48,829 --> 00:15:54,259 to a gentleman called Adrian lamo who's 367 00:15:51,829 --> 00:15:57,459 an infamous hacker named for hacking 368 00:15:54,259 --> 00:16:01,579 Microsoft Yahoo and the New York Times 369 00:15:57,459 --> 00:16:03,199 and I think that's why Chelsea reached 370 00:16:01,579 --> 00:16:07,459 out to him because she felt she was 371 00:16:03,199 --> 00:16:09,049 doing something that she could only talk 372 00:16:07,459 --> 00:16:11,419 to a very few people about and she 373 00:16:09,049 --> 00:16:13,730 trusted him to have the hacking skills 374 00:16:11,419 --> 00:16:16,609 that he knew how they could communicate 375 00:16:13,730 --> 00:16:18,589 together using encrypted technology so 376 00:16:16,609 --> 00:16:21,589 that Chelsea Manning wouldn't be 377 00:16:18,589 --> 00:16:23,869 exposing herself unfortunately Adrian 378 00:16:21,589 --> 00:16:27,619 lamo turned out to be a bit of a snitch 379 00:16:23,869 --> 00:16:31,039 and turned on Chelsea he has a 380 00:16:27,619 --> 00:16:32,869 reputation for being a bit of a likes 381 00:16:31,039 --> 00:16:36,319 the attention of me did the media shall 382 00:16:32,869 --> 00:16:38,509 we say so it's very likely to the 383 00:16:36,319 --> 00:16:41,929 authorities yes for a bit of limelight 384 00:16:38,509 --> 00:16:45,289 for himself because the the revelations 385 00:16:41,929 --> 00:16:48,980 that she made and our collaboration with 386 00:16:45,289 --> 00:16:51,519 WikiLeaks will go down in history a 387 00:16:48,980 --> 00:16:56,959 man's little one in particular the 388 00:16:51,519 --> 00:17:00,919 helicopter footage where the controller 389 00:16:56,959 --> 00:17:04,760 says light them up and the helicopters 390 00:17:00,919 --> 00:17:08,929 machine guns proceed to light up a large 391 00:17:04,760 --> 00:17:11,689 number of civilians and children who are 392 00:17:08,929 --> 00:17:16,189 lit up all right they are incinerated to 393 00:17:11,689 --> 00:17:18,740 death for absolutely no reason yeah just 394 00:17:16,189 --> 00:17:21,230 a kind of shooting range yeah i mean i 395 00:17:18,740 --> 00:17:23,750 look like a video game yes exactly not 396 00:17:21,230 --> 00:17:25,490 an issue i mean i've played those kind 397 00:17:23,750 --> 00:17:28,039 of video games with friends together in 398 00:17:25,490 --> 00:17:30,080 a house and exactly the same kind of 399 00:17:28,039 --> 00:17:32,630 language is being used yell it's let's 400 00:17:30,080 --> 00:17:34,700 get them you know but and but there for 401 00:17:32,630 --> 00:17:36,140 them that's real life you know but 402 00:17:34,700 --> 00:17:39,240 they're treating Eliza 403 00:17:36,140 --> 00:17:42,960 making real death and you know that 404 00:17:39,240 --> 00:17:45,300 collateral murder video is was really 405 00:17:42,960 --> 00:17:48,870 one of the deciding moment for Chelsea 406 00:17:45,300 --> 00:17:52,290 when she saw that because 12 people were 407 00:17:48,870 --> 00:17:55,650 killed in that action two children were 408 00:17:52,290 --> 00:18:01,520 seriously a young girl was shot in the 409 00:17:55,650 --> 00:18:04,200 stomach and it was because really they 410 00:18:01,520 --> 00:18:06,660 that this Apache helicopter that saw 411 00:18:04,200 --> 00:18:08,850 them was a mile away they can really see 412 00:18:06,660 --> 00:18:11,160 anything they mistook a camera bag of 413 00:18:08,850 --> 00:18:13,590 one of the Reuters journalists for a gun 414 00:18:11,160 --> 00:18:15,500 they didn't even bother to try and get 415 00:18:13,590 --> 00:18:19,170 close and get proper confirmation 416 00:18:15,500 --> 00:18:21,150 incidentally one of the first Army 417 00:18:19,170 --> 00:18:23,880 soldiers on the ground to arrive at the 418 00:18:21,150 --> 00:18:28,980 scene came across this just absolute 419 00:18:23,880 --> 00:18:30,630 carnage a chap called Ethan McCord saw 420 00:18:28,980 --> 00:18:32,490 that saw what happened saw this girl 421 00:18:30,630 --> 00:18:36,860 with her you know half a stomach blown 422 00:18:32,490 --> 00:18:38,940 away and this has destroyed his life he 423 00:18:36,860 --> 00:18:41,160 shortly afterwards tried to commit 424 00:18:38,940 --> 00:18:43,050 suicide while he was in the military he 425 00:18:41,160 --> 00:18:45,870 was discharged given no help whatsoever 426 00:18:43,050 --> 00:18:48,390 went home with fantasies of killing his 427 00:18:45,870 --> 00:18:51,570 own family became a serious alcoholic 428 00:18:48,390 --> 00:18:54,510 and again tried to kill himself what 429 00:18:51,570 --> 00:18:58,770 feel me but they haven't filled chassis 430 00:18:54,510 --> 00:19:01,380 she's writing now absa for she's got you 431 00:18:58,770 --> 00:19:03,600 yep she said got net op head in Guardian 432 00:19:01,380 --> 00:19:06,600 she publishes every few weeks and I 433 00:19:03,600 --> 00:19:08,250 really recommend people read her stuff 434 00:19:06,600 --> 00:19:10,650 it's fascinating gives you an insight 435 00:19:08,250 --> 00:19:14,250 into what she's going through as a trans 436 00:19:10,650 --> 00:19:17,310 women in a male you know military prison 437 00:19:14,250 --> 00:19:21,000 um why why they got are still in the 438 00:19:17,310 --> 00:19:22,920 mill militarist and to be honest that's 439 00:19:21,000 --> 00:19:24,720 not one of the things I've known that 440 00:19:22,920 --> 00:19:27,120 she's requested to be moved into a 441 00:19:24,720 --> 00:19:29,910 female prison I know that she she wanted 442 00:19:27,120 --> 00:19:33,930 the holman hormone replacement therapy 443 00:19:29,910 --> 00:19:36,120 to begin and this is a first for the US 444 00:19:33,930 --> 00:19:38,550 military this is something they have 445 00:19:36,120 --> 00:19:40,170 denied all trans people who had been 446 00:19:38,550 --> 00:19:41,900 held by the military they've refused 447 00:19:40,170 --> 00:19:44,340 them treatment cuz he's in a military 448 00:19:41,900 --> 00:19:46,470 presence of all right yeah because if 449 00:19:44,340 --> 00:19:48,450 she was in a kind of state prison she 450 00:19:46,470 --> 00:19:49,410 would get this treatment is she in 451 00:19:48,450 --> 00:19:52,520 solitary 452 00:19:49,410 --> 00:19:56,700 in that wasn't no she when she was first 453 00:19:52,520 --> 00:19:59,190 being held this is pretrial conditions 454 00:19:56,700 --> 00:20:02,940 before she was the troll came to take 455 00:19:59,190 --> 00:20:05,580 place this is during 2011 she was held 456 00:20:02,940 --> 00:20:08,820 for about 11 months at Quantico Marine 457 00:20:05,580 --> 00:20:10,980 base and the condition she was kept in 458 00:20:08,820 --> 00:20:13,950 work were absolutely awful I mean she 459 00:20:10,980 --> 00:20:16,980 was she was put on suicide watch and was 460 00:20:13,950 --> 00:20:19,050 woken up every five minutes this is 24 461 00:20:16,980 --> 00:20:21,360 hours a day every five minutes someone 462 00:20:19,050 --> 00:20:23,790 would open the hatch and say are you 463 00:20:21,360 --> 00:20:26,850 okay and Chelsea would have to respond 464 00:20:23,790 --> 00:20:30,540 yes I'm okay and that would happen 24 465 00:20:26,850 --> 00:20:33,330 hours a day every five minutes there was 466 00:20:30,540 --> 00:20:37,770 all lights were left on all nights 24 467 00:20:33,330 --> 00:20:40,980 hours she had to get up at 5am go to bed 468 00:20:37,770 --> 00:20:43,710 at ten a.m. Oh 10pm sorry and during the 469 00:20:40,980 --> 00:20:47,760 day she was not allowed to lie down she 470 00:20:43,710 --> 00:20:49,380 could only really stand or sit she told 471 00:20:47,760 --> 00:20:51,390 a crime to people right draw does she 472 00:20:49,380 --> 00:20:53,520 receive mill yep she's a Fort 473 00:20:51,390 --> 00:20:56,100 Leavenworth now in Kansas and it's 474 00:20:53,520 --> 00:20:58,170 possible to write to her if you go to 475 00:20:56,100 --> 00:21:00,720 the Bradley Manning support network 476 00:20:58,170 --> 00:21:02,250 website they like cake you later the 477 00:21:00,720 --> 00:21:04,800 address because they dress has sometimes 478 00:21:02,250 --> 00:21:06,240 change states worth worth keep I think 479 00:21:04,800 --> 00:21:09,500 that's a good idea everyone should do 480 00:21:06,240 --> 00:21:12,750 that let's all send our solidarity 481 00:21:09,500 --> 00:21:16,860 messages to chelsea manning Fort 482 00:21:12,750 --> 00:21:19,890 Leavenworth prison she is serving 35 483 00:21:16,860 --> 00:21:22,470 years yeah whilst David Petraeus who was 484 00:21:19,890 --> 00:21:24,690 the head of the whole shooting that he's 485 00:21:22,470 --> 00:21:27,330 a he's a four-star general and also 486 00:21:24,690 --> 00:21:31,740 joins her if they're exactly the CIA he 487 00:21:27,330 --> 00:21:34,920 got two years probation I mean if either 488 00:21:31,740 --> 00:21:37,440 of them are traitors he's a much bigger 489 00:21:34,920 --> 00:21:42,360 traitor and his betrayal was for 490 00:21:37,440 --> 00:21:44,310 commercial or sexual purposes yeah got 491 00:21:42,360 --> 00:21:47,670 two years probation that must be very 492 00:21:44,310 --> 00:21:51,150 hard for you to take yes and as well 493 00:21:47,670 --> 00:21:53,070 because before Chelsea Manning was 494 00:21:51,150 --> 00:21:54,900 convicted there was there's a record 495 00:21:53,070 --> 00:21:57,690 quite famous recording of president 496 00:21:54,900 --> 00:21:59,940 obama fundraiser saying that chelsea 497 00:21:57,690 --> 00:22:02,900 manning is guilty and you know this is 498 00:21:59,940 --> 00:22:05,090 completely illegal for him to 499 00:22:02,900 --> 00:22:07,100 because he's to judge the kids its kind 500 00:22:05,090 --> 00:22:09,470 of and that's exerting pressure maybe 501 00:22:07,100 --> 00:22:11,390 you know the judge has seen this and 502 00:22:09,470 --> 00:22:13,400 think so well that you know he's the 503 00:22:11,390 --> 00:22:16,070 president of United States if I want my 504 00:22:13,400 --> 00:22:18,800 career to go anywhere and maybe I should 505 00:22:16,070 --> 00:22:23,210 make sure that his his judgment becomes 506 00:22:18,800 --> 00:22:25,400 the judgment and Petraeus Obama again 507 00:22:23,210 --> 00:22:27,610 said you know oh you know there's not 508 00:22:25,400 --> 00:22:30,530 have enough evidence to prove that 509 00:22:27,610 --> 00:22:34,250 betrayus as he's well known now as 510 00:22:30,530 --> 00:22:37,610 various yes and damaged national 511 00:22:34,250 --> 00:22:40,450 security any in any way in incidentally 512 00:22:37,610 --> 00:22:43,850 robert gates former defense secretary 513 00:22:40,450 --> 00:22:46,250 said that Josie Manning had not damaged 514 00:22:43,850 --> 00:22:48,770 national security would not change US 515 00:22:46,250 --> 00:22:51,080 foreign policy and if anything had just 516 00:22:48,770 --> 00:22:53,440 embarrassed the US thats thats aspetta 517 00:22:51,080 --> 00:22:57,310 cuz that's the truth of it but 518 00:22:53,440 --> 00:23:00,460 embarrassment on a on a global and 519 00:22:57,310 --> 00:23:02,720 gigantic skill yeah and if they're not 520 00:23:00,460 --> 00:23:07,670 embarrassed doesn't isn't the half of it 521 00:23:02,720 --> 00:23:09,560 shin ought to be the natural response of 522 00:23:07,670 --> 00:23:11,750 any decent person in the united states 523 00:23:09,560 --> 00:23:15,050 yeah yeah this was being done in their 524 00:23:11,750 --> 00:23:17,960 name using their tax dollars and in 525 00:23:15,050 --> 00:23:21,550 pursuit of their foreign policy goals 526 00:23:17,960 --> 00:23:25,430 now tell us about a queer friends of 527 00:23:21,550 --> 00:23:27,230 Chelsea Manning it's an unusual name 1 528 00:23:25,430 --> 00:23:29,870 i'm glad to be associated with but tell 529 00:23:27,230 --> 00:23:33,680 us about it well we set up in a light 530 00:23:29,870 --> 00:23:37,010 2010 really and the aim really was too 531 00:23:33,680 --> 00:23:39,050 because at the time Chelsea was you know 532 00:23:37,010 --> 00:23:42,590 known as formerly known as Bradley 533 00:23:39,050 --> 00:23:45,050 Manning a gay man so we said we set this 534 00:23:42,590 --> 00:23:47,840 up to kind of really raise the profile 535 00:23:45,050 --> 00:23:50,120 of chelsea in the in the queer community 536 00:23:47,840 --> 00:23:52,970 so we were attending and has that worked 537 00:23:50,120 --> 00:23:54,860 as there a deal of sympathy uh we've 538 00:23:52,970 --> 00:23:57,290 noticed as the years progressed that 539 00:23:54,860 --> 00:23:59,350 there is much more sort of awareness the 540 00:23:57,290 --> 00:24:02,750 first couple of years we were doing a 541 00:23:59,350 --> 00:24:05,030 london prior manchester pride and going 542 00:24:02,750 --> 00:24:07,370 to various events that a lot of people 543 00:24:05,030 --> 00:24:11,180 are asking well who is who is this 544 00:24:07,370 --> 00:24:13,220 person we don't know but now you know we 545 00:24:11,180 --> 00:24:15,590 went on london pride we're now getting 546 00:24:13,220 --> 00:24:17,990 huge cheers very few people are asking 547 00:24:15,590 --> 00:24:19,460 whoo-hoo chelsea manning is so it's 548 00:24:17,990 --> 00:24:21,289 really working and the word is getting 549 00:24:19,460 --> 00:24:25,370 out there and thanks to thanks to you 550 00:24:21,289 --> 00:24:28,190 and Artie Sputnik that and they sat on 551 00:24:25,370 --> 00:24:31,429 our it's our honor to host you and the 552 00:24:28,190 --> 00:24:34,700 campaign and we'll make sure the contact 553 00:24:31,429 --> 00:24:40,039 details are on the screen Oliver stick 554 00:24:34,700 --> 00:24:41,809 thanks very much and now it's your turn 555 00:24:40,039 --> 00:24:43,760 to tell us what you think through the 556 00:24:41,809 --> 00:24:47,450 portals of social media what's rattling 557 00:24:43,760 --> 00:24:50,450 Gayatri so Iran deal or no deal arch 558 00:24:47,450 --> 00:24:52,700 mall abdul-jabbar answers it's a mixed 559 00:24:50,450 --> 00:24:56,120 bag I believe it's more about us 560 00:24:52,700 --> 00:24:58,789 interest dollar sign in Iran's national 561 00:24:56,120 --> 00:25:02,450 resources all know however a good deal 562 00:24:58,789 --> 00:25:05,000 and twit perene says we believe that a 563 00:25:02,450 --> 00:25:07,909 deal will be a win-win and no deal will 564 00:25:05,000 --> 00:25:10,100 just delay in waste efforts of all okay 565 00:25:07,909 --> 00:25:13,130 and when it comes to chelsea manning vs 566 00:25:10,100 --> 00:25:15,860 Petraeus or betrayus Clara contra says 567 00:25:13,130 --> 00:25:19,010 Chelsea's 35 years are a badge of honor 568 00:25:15,860 --> 00:25:22,010 for her and a disgrace to us SS Petraeus 569 00:25:19,010 --> 00:25:24,159 two years probation and takes answers 570 00:25:22,010 --> 00:25:27,500 Manning Jill's for exposing 571 00:25:24,159 --> 00:25:29,270 mass-murdering heroes in US Army cocky 572 00:25:27,500 --> 00:25:31,669 alright that's all we've got for this 573 00:25:29,270 --> 00:25:33,559 week which alas means that's the end of 574 00:25:31,669 --> 00:25:35,659 the show stay in touch with us on 575 00:25:33,559 --> 00:25:37,490 twitter at RT underscores picnic on 576 00:25:35,659 --> 00:25:39,740 facebook let's put Nick on Russia today 577 00:25:37,490 --> 00:25:43,840 goodbye from me Gayatri I'm from me 578 00:25:39,740 --> 00:25:43,840 George Galloway it's been marvelous 579 00:25:51,160 --> 00:25:53,220 you